The ‘Dhan’ solution:

Sustainable Rice Value-chains in Western India: Maharashtra

Maharashtra in Western India, is home to millions of smallholder farmers, who are struggling with adapting to varying seasonal and climatic conditions. To address the challenges posed by water scarcity, farmers in the state are actively adopting Alternate Wetting and Drying (AWD), a technique that significantly reduces irrigation water consumption in rice cultivation as well as helps reduce methane emissions, one of the most potent of greenhouse gasses. By leveraging the power of farmer collectives, we aim to scale up the adoption of AWD across Maharashtra. These collectives that our program creates, serves as a platform and an institutional body for farmers to access finance, crop storage and increased prices. Through this institutionalized approach and with training and support, we are enabling farmers to implement AWD in a large scale and organized manner. This innovative approach is a crucial step towards building a more resilient and sustainable agricultural future for the state.

 

Maharashtra, India

Project Location: Maharashtra, India

Methodology: Methane Emission Reduction by Adjusted Water Management Practice in Rice Cultivation

Standard: Gold Standard

Plantation Area: 18,156 HA

Number of Plots: 134,314

Total Farmer Groups: 278

Farmers Engaged: 63,734+

The Power of Farmer Collectives

One of the key strengths of our project is the formation of farmer collectives, which play a crucial role in promoting more sustainable agricultural practices and help with the livelihoods of smallholder farmers. These collectives provide a platform for farmers to share knowledge and collectively address common challenges. By grouping together, farmers can pool their resources, negotiate better terms with suppliers and buyers, and gain access to mainstream finance, an important outcome of this program. To further enhance the financial capabilities of these collectives, we have initiated the creation of group bank accounts which could become recipient accounts for other financial products such as input cost credit or insurance.

Farmer Collectives for Livelihoods
Sustainable Production
The Rice-Methane Nexus
Partnerships: A Pathway to Agro-Adaptation

The power of the collective allows these smallholders to access crop storage and finance, two very important components to the economies of rice cultivation. Additionally, the stress on water resources leads to increased costs as well as hampers the quality of rice production. All in all, this program allows for a more sustainable and rewarding price of produce for the farmers, while funding institutional systems that make rice growing more profitable in the long run.

Alternate Wetting and Drying (AWD) promotes responsible water use and sustainable agricultural production practices. By optimizing resource utilization and minimizing waste, rice cultivation can become more sustainable and efficient. This contributes to sustainable consumption and production patterns and reduces the environmental impact of agriculture. This program will also serve as an example for sustainable procurement within one’s value chain.

Methane is one of the most potent greenhouse gasses. Alternate Wetting and Drying (AWD) practices reduce methane emissions by up to 40% promoting environmental sustainability. The added benefits of water conservation add to the ground water levels of already water stressed areas, thereby underlining the adaptation components of such programs. This demonstrates that smallholder agriculture can be both productive and environmentally responsible, contributing to climate action while enhancing living wages of farm workers.

The program bases itself on partnerships and on groups. This form of micro farm level partnerships is crucial in achieving a sustainable agro-solution at scale. The power of a smallholder led collaborative effort cannot be emphasized enough. The program also focuses on higher-level partnerships such as public services, academic bodies and financial institutions, but the real key players are these thousands of farmers partnering up for a common goal. 

Farmer Collectives for Livelihoods

The power of the collective allows these smallholders to access crop storage and finance, two very important components to the economies of rice cultivation. Additionally, the stress on water resources leads to increased costs as well as hampers the quality of rice production. All in all, this program allows for a more sustainable and rewarding price of produce for the farmers, while funding institutional systems that make rice growing more profitable in the long run.


Alternate Wetting and Drying (AWD) promotes responsible water use and sustainable agricultural production practices. By optimizing resource utilization and minimizing waste, rice cultivation can become more sustainable and efficient. This contributes to sustainable consumption and production patterns and reduces the environmental impact of agriculture. This program will also serve as an example for sustainable procurement within one’s value chain.

 

Methane is one of the most potent greenhouse gasses. Alternate Wetting and Drying (AWD) practices reduce methane emissions by up to 40% promoting environmental sustainability.  The added benefits of water conservation add to the ground water levels of already water stressed areas, thereby underlining the adaptation components of such programs. This demonstrates that smallholder agriculture can be both productive and environmentally responsible, contributing to climate action while enhancing living wages of farm workers.

The program bases itself on partnerships and on groups. This form of micro farm level partnerships is crucial in achieving a sustainable agro-solution at scale. The power of a smallholder led collaborative effort cannot be emphasized enough. The program also focuses on higher-level partnerships such as public services, academic bodies and financial institutions, but the real key players are these thousands of farmers partnering up for a common goal. 

 

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Real Stories, Real Change

AWD Maharashtra

Sandeep's Story

While waiting for the rice field to dry, we can move on to cover another area. This way, we can do more rice farming in the same amount of time. This technique has definitely been beneficial to us.

Sandeep Athawale

Farmer

Pathargota, Madhya Pradesh, India